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CHAPTER XX BLUFF DEPOT JOURNEY JANUARY 15 TO FEBUARY 16, 1909 Dog-team with Load of 500 lb.: A Discovery Depot: Southern Party Overdue: Sledge-marks of Outward March of Southern Party found: Good Work by Dogs A PARTY, under
Joyce, left Cape
Royds on January 15 to place, at a point about fourteen miles off Minna
Bluff,
a depot of stores for the use of the Southern Party on its return
journey. This
work was very important as the four members of the Southern Party would
be
depending on this depot to supply them with the provisions necessary
for the
last 100 miles or so of the journey back to winter quarters. Joyce was
accompanied by Mackintosh,
Day, and Marston. They took one sledge (with 500 lb. of provisions)
drawn by
eight dogs. They camped for the night at Glacier Tongue, and had to
remain
there until the 18th owing to a blizzard. A seven-foot sledge was
loaded with
300 lb. of stores from the depot at the Tongue, and the four men took
on the
two sledges with a total weight of 800 lb. The dogs pulled very well,
and the
party reached Hut Point at midnight on the 18th. Rapid progress
was made over the
Barrier surface, although they had unpleasant experiences with
crevasses, and
at midnight on January 25 the party reached their destination. During
the
spring journey of 1908 I had fixed the site of this depot, and arranged
all
details with Joyce. The total
height of the mound of
snow, on the top of which two bamboos lashed together carried three
black
flags, was twenty-two feet. The depot could be seen at a distance of
eight
miles. The party
started north again on the
27th. After they had travelled a short way, Day sighted a pole about 8
ft. high
(with a tattered flag attached) projecting from the snow, some distance
to the
west of their course. Joyce was able to identify this pole as marking
the site
of the depot laid out for the return of the Discovery's
southern party in 1902. Rapid progress
was made towards Cape
Armitage until the area of crevasses was reached again, when for
thirty-seven
miles the party twisted and turned in order to make a course past these
obstacles. Joyce reported that he had counted 127 ranging from two to
thirty
feet in width. On the 30th the men were held up by another blizzard,
which
completely buried the dogs and sledge; but they reached Hut Point at 11
P.M. on
January 31. THE BLUFF DEPOT Having
secured
a second load of
stores from the depot (in-eluding some luxuries, such as apples and
fresh
mutton, brought by a party from the Nimrod),
Joyce started again for Bluff Depot on February 2. He kept a course
towards
Cape Crozier for two days and then marched south. The party reached the
Bluff
Depot for the second time on February 8. They found, to
their surprise, that
the Southern Party had not arrived. It came on to blow from the south,
and the
wind turned into a howling blizzard which did not cease until the 11th.
The men
climbed to the top of the snow-mound and searched the horizon with
glasses,
expecting to see the Southern Party loom up. out of the whiteness. As
this
party was now eleven days overdue, their non-arrival caused great
anxiety. After a
consultation, it was decided
(1) to lay depot flags in towards the Bluff, so that there would be no
chance
of the Southern Party missing the food depot; and (2) to march due
south to
look for the Southern Party. After the flags
had been laid three
and a half miles apart, with directions where to find the depot, the
march due
south commenced. At every halt the horizon was examined, through
glasses, from
the top of the sledge. On the 13th,
Day found the
hoof-prints of the ponies made on the outward march of the Southern
Party three
months before; the tracks of the four sledges showed distinctly. These
tracks
were followed for seven hours when they were lost. Joyce then
decided to return to the
Bluff Depot, and the party arrived there at noon on the 16th. They
found
everything just as they had left it. After examining
the flags to the
eastward, the party started on the march back to the coast, filled with
gloomy
thoughts as to the fate of the Southern Party, then eighteen days
overdue. |