Web
and Book design, |
Click
Here to return to |
WITHIN a few years after
the founding of Boston, the Town granted to the Reverend John Wilson
(1588-1663), pastor of the First Church, about an acre of land, which had
previously been a part of the Common. This land was “bounded with the Burying
Place on the south, and with the Towne’s Common and highway on the west, north
and east,” as it was then fenced in.
The same
lot was sold by Mr. Wilson to James Oliver, a merchant, October 8, 1661, “for
35 Pounds certain, and 40 shillings a year.”1 This property appears
to have included the sites of several of the upper houses on Park Street,
previously mentioned, and of all those on the south side of Beacon Street
between the Athenaeum Building and the Common. The lot next to the
Amory-Ticknor house on the east was sold by the Town agents to Thomas Amory in
March, 1801. This lot had a frontage of fifty-six feet on Beacon Street, and
extended southwesterly one hundred and thirty-four feet to the Burying-Ground.
Mr. Amory transferred the estate in February, 1807, to the Misses Mary and
Sarah Payne, twin daughters of William Payne, Esq. Two brick houses were soon
after erected on the lot. For more than thirty years this property remained in
the possession of members of the Payne and allied families. Among the later
occupants of these houses were James K. Mills, a dry-goods merchant, Dr. Henry
G. Clark, and the Honorable Harvey Jewell (1820-81). The last-named was a graduate
of Dartmouth College in 1844, and served for several years as Speaker of the
Massachusetts House of Representatives. While holding this position, he
sustained a reputation for able and impartial rulings. A man of scholarly
tastes, he owned “a magnificent library, stored with the choicest and most
valuable gems of literature.” His brother, the Honorable Marshall Jewell, was
Governor of Connecticut in 1869-72, and afterward United States Minister to
Russia. Mr. Harvey Jewell was engaged in the practice of law in Boston. He was
an enthusiastic fisherman, and an expert in the capture of striped bass off the
rocks at Swampscott, where he had a summer cottage.
Dr. Henry Grafton Clark, who sold this estate to Mr. Jewell in 1873, was a well-known practitioner of Boston, who devoted much time and thought to matters concerning the public health. He was the first incumbent of the office of City Physician, which he held from 1847 until 1880.
1 Suffolk
Deed, Lib. 3, Fol. 489.