VI
AN AUTUMN WEEK-END
IT had been as glorious a week-end hike as
ever a
tramper could desire. New ground had been covered, with all that that
means in
the way of mild discovery. For weather there were ideal autumn days of
the
golden sort, with rain considerately withheld until shelter for the
night was
at hand. Hostels of genuine homespun hospitality, refreshingly free
from
lackeyed fashionability, had greeted us nightly. After half a hundred
miles
afoot across the highlands of southern Vermont under such conditions,
and at
the height of autumn's glories, what manner of man could fail to return
elated?
It is not often at this, the best of all
walking
seasons, that holidays so fall as to lengthen a week-end into a young
vacation.
When that happens, the impulse to roam, born of sprightly autumn
weather, is
too strong to be resisted, especially if you have a passion for seeing
new
scenes in our own little New England. According to the map this is a
very tiny
corner of the earth that we live in, but to those who make a practice
of
searching out its attractive spots it soon becomes evident that one
life will
not be sufficient to exhaust the possibilities.
After sampling the walking routes of
northern Vermont
on a brief summer holiday, our thoughts turned naturally to the nearer
southern trails of the same State when the autumn opportunity loomed up
on the
calendar. From the Bennington Section of the Green Mountain Club had
come a
seductive little pamphlet and an accompanying topographic map,
descriptive of
the trails through the near-by hills. With the aid of this suggestive
material
we chose a block of country that scaled up approximately one hundred
and fifty
square miles in extent as our field of operations. The course of the
trail lay
through the very heart of the Green Mountain range, at elevations of
from
fifteen hundred to nearly four thousand feet above sea, up ravines,
across
ridges, through high valleys, over mountains.
We found it on the ground, as it appeared
upon the
map, a region full of rugged beauty that was intensified by the
superbly rich
coloring of the old hardwood forests. It would be a charming walking
region at
any season, but we found it in what must be the time of its supreme
attractiveness — flyless, free from
enervating humidity, and painted to suit the most exacting colorist. If
envy
were a virtue one would cherish it toward the fortunate Bennington folk
who
have this playground lying at their door. Happily the field is not so
far
removed in point of railroad hours as to be beyond the reach of others,
and
envy turns to gratitude that the Green Mountain boys have shown so keen
an
appreciation of their native hills as to develop the tramping
possibilities so
adequately.
Here, then, is one opportunity at least
for that
friend who asked for hints as to weekend walking routes. He had tired
of the
oft-repeated country jaunts that lay within the scope of metropolitan
trolley
lines, and longed for fresh woods and pastures, even if he had to run
after
them a little. There are doubtless others like him that even a hundred
miles
of rail will not discourage, especially if they can be covered
comfortably
while they sleep. To one who objects to being routed from his bed in
the early
hour of dawn, to seize a frugal breakfast at an all-night lunch counter
in
order to catch the millhands' trolley, this plan will scarcely appeal.
However,
tramping trips are not for the sybaritic. It is merely a part of the
game, and
the experience is not bad fun — once in a while.
The first stage of the journey was by
sleeper train
from Boston to North Adams. In that flourishing town people rise
betimes to
begin their work, and even on a holiday morning we found them stirring.
Breakfast and the starting-point of the 5.45 trolley to Bennington were
closely
associated on the main street. An hour later we had crossed the line
into
Vermont, and had engaged an auto.. mobile that already stood
conspicuously for
hire where the car dropped us in front of the hotel in Bennington.
Presumably any one sufficiently interested
to make
this trip, made possible through the activities of the Green Mountain
Club,
would be inclined to join that organization in advance, especially as
that
membership carries with it the use of a tidy and well-equipped camp
that is an
essential element to his creature comfort in the remotest corner of
the woods.
With the key to that retreat secured from its custodian we whirled out
five
miles into the edge of the hills, and the real day began at the timely
hour of
eight, where the Club's Long Trail leaves the head of wheel navigation
in the
depths of Hell Hollow.
Here at slightly more than fifteen hundred
feet above
the sea the map showed us a choice of two routes, and the signboards on
the
ground bore out the map. One follows the main stream to its source and
crosses
a low divide, but our choice was for the other that leads up a side
ravine,
which, though slightly longer, gives more variety, and passes a
viewpoint or
two along the higher ridges. The Club's little pamphlet stated that the
trail
up the ravine is rough, hence we wondered if we had blundered off the
right track
when we found ourselves plodding steadily up on a good wood-road along
the
north bank. But doubts are not allowed to last for long on the Club's
trails,
for the little sheet-iron signs, red-painted hereabouts, with "G.M.C."
lettered in white, or frequently just plain red discs nailed to the
trees, invariably
shine out ahead before any nervousness can begin to assert itself. It
is like
following a string of coral beads that leads on mile after mile along
an
invisible thread.
Two miles up the ravine, and one more
across a
spruce-grown saddle, and the trail emerges upon an old farm clearing at
the top
of Hagar Hill, a rise of twelve hundred feet in three pleasant miles.
To the
south the vista opens toward the rolling hills along the Massachusetts
line,
but it is in the east and north that the chief interest lies, for that
way are
seen the landmarks of the first two days of the excursion. Along the
eastern
side of a wide valley stretches the long ridge of Haystack Mountain,
its
culminating southern summit being almost as high as Chocorua of New
Hampshire's
Sandwich Range.
North, beyond a little dip, rises an
unnamed wooded
height over which our trail is about to lead, and just to the right
stands
Stratton Mountain, our main objective.
Back in the early eighteen hundreds this
ridge, like
many another upland clearing, supported its farming family. Highroads
ran along
the lower crests, as here on Hagar Hill, or followed the high valleys
between
the major ranges. Some are passable for wheels today, but others,
like this,
are safe only for pedestrians.
Another hour of leisurely walking suffices
to cross
the dip where Little Pond lies dimpling among the hills, and up to the
summit
beyond, while another thirty minutes of winding down a steep ravine,
with
glimpses of mysterious blue mountains showing dimly through the trees
ahead,
lands one at a deserted lumber camp in the shadow of Glastonbury
Mountain's
bulk.
A circle of blackened stones and charcoal
intimated
that previous voyagers had here called it half a day, and our own
tea-pail was
soon merrily simmering. To follow an old lumber road, much of it
corduroyed,
through five miles of twistings and turnings, is not exciting, but it
was a
pleasant afternoon's ramble. Like all long roads, this has its
inevitable final
turning where it emerges upon the highroad at the Somerset Bridge over
the
Deerfield River. Our lodging for the night lay behind a neighboring
ridge on
the main East Branch, one mile uphill and two more down the farther
side, all
of it on the road. Here again there had been farms in days gone by, and
not so
long past either, for the houses still stood, though tottering, only
two or
three being occupied. From the hill above the East Branch the final
landmark of
the day appeared, the long dam of the New England Power Company,
spanning the
valley ahead, storing the energy that turns the machinery, drives the
trolleys,
and illumines the nights for people in four States. Here, too, was to
be found
the energizing sleep and food that would carry our self-propelled
machinery
over the hills another day, for in the cheery dam-keeper and his genial
wife
was hospitality personified.
Several things were possible for that
second day's
programme, but approaching rain narrowed our plans to a single course.
It is a
three hours' march due north through the woods to the abandoned sawmill
village
at the head of the valley in which lies the Somerset reservoir. The
ancient
highway that served the one-time little community of farms that lay
along these
slopes ran straight, but the rising waters behind the dam have
submerged a
mile of that, and the trail's forced detours add a brace of miles to
the
distance. It is a pleasantly varied up-and-down route across old
weed-grown
hillside farm clearings that yield views of the near-by mountains, and
through
long lengths of forest aisles. From the upper end of the reservoir,
with its
gaunt dead marginal trees, every lower limb and twig of which fluttered
with
ghostly rags of bleached slime that the receding high spring water had
left adhering,
there is a cut-off trail toward Stratton Mountain via Grout's Pond. For
one
bound to the Club camp in the old mill village that trail would add
perhaps a
mile of distance, though that, indeed, might be sufficiently
compensated for by
its greater attractiveness.
Six miles to the camp by the shortest
route brought
us shelter just as the vigorous southeast rain set in. With fair
weather, and
relieved of packs left to hold the camp, it would be a reasonable
afternoon's
walk thence to the top of Stratton Mountain and return. Although the
distance
is long, ten miles for the round trip, nearly a third of it is on a
good
mountain road, and the balance by an excellent trail that lifts one up
the
sixteen hundred feet of elevation on horse grades. Happy beneath a
tight roof,
the afternoon for us was one of busy housekeeping. Provender the Club
camp
does not afford, but forwarned of this our packs had brought the
makings of
three square meals from home. Likely enough some one may wonder what
constitutes
a liberal larder for one who does not enjoy a weighty pack. Like his
boots, the
tramper's grub-stakes need not be fancy, but must be husky. Be it
known, then,
that with a basis of bacon, rice, and hard bread, powdered pea soup,
raisins,
prunes, sweet chocolate, and tea, many appetizing as well as nourishing
changes
can be rung.
Early on a frosty morning that was
brilliant with a
sharp west wind, we strolled up Stratton Mountain (would that it could
recover
its Indian name of Manicknung) in a couple of hours. The dense timber
on the
summit precludes all outlooks, but the sixty-foot steel tower of the
State
Forest Service effectually remedies that defect. It was tantalizingly
provoking to realize that from that little platform up above a pair of
eyes
could see long ranges in the sparkling air of that morning. But we
straightway
found that the view was not for us, for the ice-coated steel shivered
in the
heavy gusts of the wind. It was enough to climb the slippery ladder
rungs
until the eyes were barely level with the surrounding forest crown, and
to
catch glimpses, through the swaying tops, of Greylock to the south, and
of
Equinox nearer at hand to the northwest. But a little higher and the
Green
Mountain Range to the north, the Adirondacks to the west, and the White
Mountains to the east, would have been in view. All that had to be left
for
some future visit under less boisterous conditions.
From Stratton Mountain summit the main
trail leads
northwest through the forest toward Manchester at the foot of Equinox
Mountain,
a matter of eight or ten miles afoot. For us the plan was to double
back to
camp, with an added five miles saunter westward along the country road
leading
over a five-hundred-foot divide, to the ancient tavern at Kelly Stand
for the night.
Everywhere along the road are further
evidences, in
the shape of farm clearings, of an early attempt to bring civilization
into the
hills. To-day, save for an occasional sporting camp, such as that
which gave
us shelter, and the inn at Kelly Stand, there is not an occupied
habitation of
any kind over a distance of fully fifteen miles. Yet a recently erected
tablet
by the roadside not far from camp, declared that in July, 1840, Daniel
Webster
there addressed "about 15,000 people" at a two days' Whig convention.
Even in that day the lumberman had begun to invade the region, for the
first
mill was erected here on the headwaters of the Deerfield, two years
before
Webster's visit. Meantime not only has the farmer gone, but the big
modern
steam mills, with their attendant villages of hands' houses, have had
their
heyday, and are now, for the most part, falling into squalid ruin. For
nearly a
score of years the forests have been free from the shriek of saw and
whistle.
The slashings have rotted away to nourish the rejected forest veterans
in a
sturdy old age, and a new generation of successors; The bear and the
deer are
in residence once more, and the only man-employing industry is found in
the
annual autumn fern-pickers' camps, where the graceful and fragrant
fronds are
gathered by the million for the florists' markets of the cities.
After a night at Kelly Stand a moderately
early
start will see the tramper home next day in time for a late evening
dinner.
Six miles down the narrow winding canyon of the Roaring Branch
furnishes a
happy climax, which is not bedimmed by the final two miles across the
Arlington
valley to the railroad, and to the motor-bus line that plies south
from Dorset
to Bennington, an hour's run. There the hourly trolley service
connects with
the east-bound expresses at North Adams, and the day and the trip are
done.
Our path had followed the main Long Trail
as far as
Stratton Mountain summit, but the possibilities of the region are in no
wise
confined to that link in the Club's through-to-Canada route. This is
made
clear by the Green Mountain Club's map of this section, which shows
many an
accessory trail, and other avenues of approach than that through
Bennington. A
branch of the Fitchburg Railroad will land one at Wilmington at the
southern
end of the Haystack Range, while from Wardsboro, on the Central
Vermont, a
stage runs to the western village of that town, which has a trail all
its own
to the top of Stratton. When the Club's proposed extension across the
summits
of the Glastonbury group has been completed, yet another, and perhaps a
more
interesting, line will be open. Especially would this be true if a link
is
furnished from the main summit that will connect with an existing
trail due
north into Kelly Stand. There are also trails to the east and south of
Bennington, as well as north. In short, we had seen but a small sample
of that
attractive playground.
THREE DAYS IN THE SOUTHERN GREEN MOUNTAINS
First Day
* MILES HRS. MIN.
Bennington to Hell Hollow camp,
by auto
5.00
To Hagar Hill clearing
3.00 1
30
To abandoned logging camp, foot
of Glastonbury Mountain. 7.00
3
30
To Somerset Dam.
15.00 7
00
Second Day
Somerset Dam to Hawks' camp 6.00 3
00
To Stratton Mountain summit
40.50 6
00
To Hawks' camp
15.00 8
00
Third Day
Hawks' camp to Arlington (Rutland
Railroad or motor-bus)..
13.00
5
00
* The mileage and elapsed time are
cumulative for
each day, distance and time being figured from point last named in
previous
line. The times here given are sufficient for leisurely walking.
MAP: Topographic trail map published by
Bennington
Section, Green Mountain Club, Bennington, Vt.
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